Peace!

Sermon Notes

December 7, 2008

Second Sunday of Advent

Rev. Jim O’Neal, Senior Pastor

Sun Lakes United Methodist Church

9248 E. Riggs Road, Sun Lakes, Arizona 85248

(480) 895-8766

Isaiah 11:1-10 NRSV

1A shoot shall come out from the stump of Jesse, and a branch shall grow out of his roots.  2The spirit of the LORD shall rest on him, the spirit of wisdom and understanding, the spirit of counsel and might, the spirit of knowledge and the fear of the LORD.  3His delight shall be in the fear of the LORD.  He shall not judge by what his eyes see, or decide by what his ears hear; 4but with righteousness he shall judge the poor, and decide with equity for the meek of the earth; he shall strike the earth with the rod of his mouth, and with the breath of his lips he shall kill the wicked.  5Righteousness shall be the belt around his waist, and faithfulness the belt around his loins.

6The wolf shall live with the lamb, the leopard shall lie down with the kid, the calf and the lion and the fatling together, and a little child shall lead them.  7The cow and the bear shall graze, their young shall lie down together; and the lion shall eat straw like the ox.  8The nursing child shall play over the hole of the asp, and the weaned child shall put its hand on the adder’s den.  9They will not hurt or destroy on all my holy mountain; for the earth will be full of the knowledge of the LORD as the waters cover the sea.  10On that day the root of Jesse shall stand as a signal to the peoples; the nations shall inquire of him, and his dwelling shall be glorious.

II Corinthians 5:16-19 NRSV

16From now on, therefore, we regard no one from a human point of view; even though we once knew Christ from a human point of view, we know him no longer in that way.  17So if anyone is in Christ, there is a new creation:  everything old has passed away; see, everything has become new!  18All this is from God, who reconciled us to himself through Christ, and has given us the ministry of reconciliation; 19that is, in Christ God was reconciling the world to himself, not counting their trespasses against them, and entrusting the message of reconciliation to us.

 

A.  Introduction

     1.  Peanuts Comic Strip

          a.  One morning in the Peanuts Comic Strip, Lucy is angry with Charlie Brown.  Charlie Brown is running from her wrath at top speed.  Lucy is close behind, shouting, “I’ll get you, Charlie Brown!  I’ll get you.  I’ll knock your block off!”  An exhausted Charlie Brown finally stops and says, “Wait a minute!  Hold everything!  We can’t carry on like this!  We have no right to act this way.  The world is filled with problems:  People hurting other people, people not understanding other people.  Now, if we as children can’t solve what are relatively minor problems, how can we ever expect to…”  BAM!  And before Charlie Brown can finish his last sentence, Lucy knocks him to the sidewalk with a sharp blow to his jaw.  Turning to Linus she says, “I had to hit him QUICK!  He was beginning to make sense!”

          b.  PEACE makes sense, and that is the theme of this our Second Sunday of Advent.

     2.  Today’s Scripture:  Isaiah 11:1-10 & II Corinthians 5:16-19

          a.  The Messiah and peace are linked together.  That is what Old Testament prophecy tells us.  Isaiah envisions the time of peace in which the Kingdom of God reigns upon the earth:  “The wolf will live with the lamb, the leopard will lie down with the goat, the calf and the lion and the yearling together; and a little child will lead them.” (Isaiah 11:6 NIV)  The New Testament Church eagerly awaited the Second Coming of Christ and the manifestation of the Kingdom of God “on earth as it is in Heaven.” (Matthew 6:10 RSV, NRSV, NIV, etc.)  However, Paul calls Christians in the here and now to seek peace, harmony and justice.  He tells us that Christ “has committed to us the message of reconciliation.” (II Corinthians 5:19 NIV)

          b.  In Advent we celebrate the birth of the Messiah, who prophecy calls the “Prince of Peace.” (Isaiah 9:6 RSV, NRSV, NIV, etc.)  Today we will look at what God has to say to us concerning peace.

 

B.  War is not God’s plan for humankind.

     1.  M*A*S*H

          a.  In an episode of the M*A*S*H TV show, a soldier comments, “War is Hell.”  Doctor Hawkeye Pearce responds, “It’s worse than that.  After all, is not Hell the deserved punishment of unrepentant sinners given out by a just God?”  Whereas wars punish and hurt not only the “evil doers”, but also soldiers, civilians, and children who are truly innocents.”

          b.  We know war is not God’s will.

     2.  Sadako

          a.  In 1955 a thirteen-year-old Japanese girl named Sadako died of the “atom bomb disease.”  She died of radiation-induced leukemia.  She was one of many children who suffered the after effects of the bomb our country dropped on Hiroshima in 1945.  During her illness, Sadako buoyed her spirits by folding paper cranes.  In Japan an old myth says that cranes live for a thousand years, and that the person who folds a thousand cranes will have a wish granted.  With each paper crane, Sadako wished and prayed that she would recover from the fatal disease.  She folded 644 cranes before she died.  In honor of her memory, her classmates folded 356 more cranes so that she could be buried with a thousand paper cranes.  Friends collected money from children all over Japan to erect a monument to Sadako in Hiroshima’s Peace Park.  The inscription reads:  “This is our cry, this is our prayer, peace in the world.”

          b.  Anyone who has even read a little bit about the life and teachings of Jesus in the New Testament knows that God does not want us killing or even hurting other human beings.  God wants us to live in peace and to be just.  God wants us to treat each other with dignity and respect. 

C.  We struggle with how to respond to evil.

     1.  The Holocaust

          a.  During World War II the Nazis killed six million Jews in Europe.  That was two-thirds of the Jewish population in Europe.  Clearly it was Adolph Hitler’s plan to kill all the Jews in Europe.  Equally clear is the truth that he planned to exterminate all the Jews in the world, as part of his overall plan to conquer the world. 

          b.  There were certainly many other reasons to resist and fight against Nazi Germany.  However, I would like us to focus on the Holocaust.  America and the Allies chose to fight militarily against the evil of Nazism.  Some countries like Switzerland remained neutral.  Most Americans during that time supported going to war against Germany.  A few did not.  Knowing as we do now that six million Jews were killed and that the plan was to kill all the Jews of the world, do you think the American response was correct?  [My answer is, “Yes,” but I want you to think about what is the appropriate response to evil, even in less clear situations.]

        c.  Dealing with evil is not easy.  How do we stop it, yet not become like it?  This morning, I challenge you to think about the appropriate response to evil.

     2.  Disturbed man swinging a 4 X 4!

          a.  When we lived in Fountain Hills, there was a neighbor who was a very disturbed man.  He had gotten “mad” and physically assaulted several other residents.  He had intimidated the elderly and sexually harassed young women.  One day he got angry with my boys.  Jason and Matt had dared to cut through another neighbor’s yard to go play in a vacant desert lot.  This other neighbor had given permission, but to the disturbed man they were brushing over the corner of his lot.  One morning before school I was in the backyard with two of my kids, and the man came charging at us with a 4 X 4 wooden post!  He was bent on hurting us.  With fear and a prayer, I stepped forward to meet him.  The thought etched in my mind was:  “FAMILY!”  My overriding thought was of my family and protecting them.  If I did not stop this man, I knew he would go after my wife and kids.  Repeatedly I dodged his swing, and threw him to the ground.  I was forty then and the disturbed neighbor was sixty something.  I could have chosen non-violence, or non-resistance, but I did not.  I could have seriously hurt this man, but I did not.  I defended myself and my family.  I chose with restraint to fight evil.  Eventually I disarmed him, and threw his “weapon” over the fence.  At that point he ran home. 

          b.  What would you have done in this specific situation?  And in general, how do you respond to evil?  Some people of faith believe that it is wrong to either fight back or wage war against those doing evil.  Some believe that individuals have the right to defend themselves.  Some believe we have an obligation to defend victims and stop mass murderers.  What do you think?  People of faith struggle when it comes to “how” to respond to and against evil.

 

D.  We are called to be peacemakers!

     1.  Christmas Eve 1914

          a.  It was Christmas Eve 1914 and all was quiet on the Western Front from the English Channel through Belgium and France to the Swiss Alps.  World War I was only five months old, and approximately 800,000 men had been wounded or killed.  However, on that Christmas Eve something amazing happened.  British soldiers raised hand made “Merry Christmas” signs above their trenches.  The Germans responded with similar signs.  Soon Christmas carols were heard from German and British trenches alike.  Christmas Day found unarmed soldiers from both sides meeting the enemy in the middle of no-man’s land for song and conversation.  Some exchanged gifts.  At one spot they played soccer.  The Germans won 3-2.  All that Christmas Day not a shot was fired!  In many places this spontaneous truce and peace continued the next day, December 26th.  Neither side wanted to be the first to fire a shot.  Finally, the generals on both sides sent in fresh troops and issued orders that further “informal understandings” with the enemy would be punishable as treason.  The fighting resumed.

          b.  Christmas reminded both German and British soldiers that God calls us to be peacemakers.  It is often not an easy task to get along with our fellow human beings.  The first soldiers to step out into no-man’s land on Christmas Eve 1914 were taking a risk.  Peacemaking is not easy.  You may get ridiculed.  You could even get killed.  Still we know that this is what our Lord calls us to do.  After all in His Sermon on the Mount, He said, “Blessed are the peacemakers, for they will be called children of God.”  (Matthew 5:9 NRSV)

     2.  Shoe Comic Strip

          a.  In the Shoe Comic Strip one Christmas, Santa is sitting in front of his computer typing away.  The caption above reads:  “’Twas the morning of Christmas, and all through his house,  Not a creature was stirring, except Santa’s mouse.  For there at his screen, the old fat man designed; the ultimate gift for a tattered mankind.  He squirmed and he puzzled as all through the night.  He polished the concept to get it just right.  The formula worked!  The old guy was wired!  At last, Peace on Earth!  Step One:  Some assembly required.”

          b.  Peace will never come easy.  Our own sinfulness, our own selfishness, and our own bent toward being warlike must be overcome.  As Christians we know that the first step to peace is a heart ruled by Jesus Christ.  So the first step to peace is to make Jesus the Lord of our own life.  The next step is to be His disciple.  We must truly follow the teachings of Jesus.  We must live a life that demonstrates the truth that all people are created in the image of God.  We must practice peace and strive for justice in all that we do.  We have to proclaim that all people have a right to be here on God’s earth.

          c.  And we must not be naïve.  There is evil in our world.  And there are those who have given themselves over to the way of evil.  We have persons in our world who refuse to accept anything, but their own way, who are filled with hate and desire to kill all those not like them.  We are called to love these “unrepentant sinners” as God loves us “forgiven sinners.”  We are called to try to persuade people to follow the Prince of Peace. 

          d.  Again, I say peacemaking is not easy.  It is hard work.  God’s peace is more than the absence of hostilities.  Oppressive dictators have “peace” in their lands.  But people are treated cruelly.  God’s peace always includes justice.  God wants people treated fairly, to have human dignity and basic human rights.  This is what we, also, seek.  And the truth is that our actions, as we try to obtain “Peace on Earth”, will vary.  Some could never use force.  Some will see force as a last resort to protect the innocents from those bent on evil.  But whatever we do must be based on our desire to obtain God’s Kingdom of Peace and Justice as envisioned in the Bible.  This is God’s will.  So what are you doing to bring peace in your family, community and the world?

 

E.  Conclusion:  Recap

     1.  War is not God’s plan for humankind.

     2.  We struggle with how to respond to evil.

     3.  We are called to be peacemakers!

 

Isaiah 11:1-10 NRSV

1A shoot shall come out from the stump of Jesse, and a branch shall grow out of his roots.  2The spirit of the LORD shall rest on him, the spirit of wisdom and understanding, the spirit of counsel and might, the spirit of knowledge and the fear of the LORD. 

3His delight shall be in the fear of the LORD.  He shall not judge by what his eyes see, or decide by what his ears hear; 4but with righteousness he shall judge the poor, and decide with equity for the meek of the earth; he shall strike the earth with the rod of his mouth, and with the breath of his lips he shall kill the wicked.  5Righteousness shall be the belt around his waist, and faithfulness the belt around his loins.

6The wolf shall live with the lamb, the leopard shall lie down with the kid, the calf and the lion and the fatling together, and a little child shall lead them.  7The cow and the bear shall graze, their young shall lie down together; and the lion shall eat straw like the ox.  8The nursing child shall play over the hole of the asp, and the weaned child shall put its hand on the adder’s den.

9They will not hurt or destroy on all my holy mountain; for the earth will be full of the knowledge of the LORD as the waters cover the sea.  10On that day the root of Jesse shall stand as a signal to the peoples; the nations shall inquire of him, and his dwelling shall be glorious.

 

II Corinthians 5:16-19 NRSV

16From now on, therefore, we regard no one from a human point of view; even though we once knew Christ from a human point of view, we know him no longer in that way.  17So if anyone is in Christ, there is a new creation:  everything old has passed away; see, everything has become new!  18All this is from God, who reconciled us to himself through Christ, and has given us the ministry of reconciliation; 19that is, in Christ God was reconciling the world to himself, not counting their trespasses against them, and entrusting the message of reconciliation to us.

Peace!

 

1.  War is not God’s plan for humankind.

 

2.  We struggle with how to respond to evil.

 

3.  We are called to be peacemakers!